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What’s the Ideal Night Temperature for Cannabis Plants?

In the field of cannabis cultivation, whether it's ordinary cultivation facilities or advanced ones like the "Chengfei Greenhouse", controlling the night temperature is extremely crucial. It has a profound impact on the growth, yield, and quality of the plants from their sprouting stage to maturity, which is a key factor that growers cannot overlook.

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The Seedling Stage: A Warm Temperature to Build a Solid Foundation

Cannabis seedlings are delicate and sensitive. During the initial stage, maintaining a night temperature between 65 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit (about 18 to 21 degrees Celsius) is of vital importance. This temperature range is like a natural warm shelter that enables the cells of the seedlings to operate efficiently. The cell membrane maintains good fluidity to ensure the smooth passage of nutrients, and the mitochondria supply energy fully to promote the roots to grow firmly downward and the leaves to expand in an orderly manner. Professional cannabis seedling cultivation research bases use precise temperature control systems to set the night temperature accurately at 68 degrees Fahrenheit. In the cultivation rooms, the seedlings have flat, bright leaves without any signs of curling or yellowing. With the suitable night temperature, their adaptability is enhanced, laying a solid foundation for subsequent growth. If a facility like the"Chengfei Greenhouse" is used for cannabis seedling cultivation, its advanced temperature control module can adjust precisely according to the preset temperature to ensure that the internal environment remains stably within the required night temperature range for the seedlings, creating excellent conditions for their healthy growth. At this time, searching for "Controlling the Night Temperature for Cannabis Seedlings" online can provide a lot of professional cultivation temperature control experience.

The Vegetative Growth Stage: A Moderately Cool Temperature to Store Energy

When cannabis plants enter the vegetative growth stage, they start to grow branches and leaves rapidly. At this time, the night temperature needs to be adjusted to between 60 and 65 degrees Fahrenheit (about 15 to 18 degrees Celsius). The cool environment is like an "energy-saving switch" that slows down the consumption of nutrients by respiration and guides the plants to store the photosynthetic products accumulated during the day properly. The stems take the opportunity to strengthen the cell walls and enrich the xylem to support the lush branches and leaves stably. The leaves expand the number of chloroplasts and increase the chlorophyll content to enhance the photosynthetic efficiency. In the well-known commercial cannabis cultivation greenhouses in the Netherlands, the growers control the temperature accurately at around 62 degrees Fahrenheit. The plants inside have thick stems and lush branches and leaves, showing strong growth vitality and sufficient energy reserves. If the "Chengfei Greenhouse" is involved in cultivation at this stage, with its excellent ventilation and heat insulation design, it can maintain the suitable night temperature more stably, helping the plants to accumulate energy efficiently and grow vigorously. Searching for "Temperature Control Tips for Cannabis Vegetative Growth at Night" can bring more practical temperature control wisdom.

The Flowering Stage: A Precise Temperature Difference to Ensure High Yield

The flowering stage is a critical point in the growth of cannabis plants, which has strict requirements for the night temperature. It is advisable to maintain it between 55 and 60 degrees Fahrenheit (about 13 to 15 degrees Celsius), and keep a temperature difference of 10 to 15 degrees Fahrenheit between day and night. The low-temperature environment activates the gene instructions related to the reproductive growth of the plants, and the hormones allocate nutrients precisely to the flower buds. The temperature difference coordinates with the biological clock to promote the efficient development of flowers, making them full and compact. A senior grower in Colorado, USA, has precise control. During the flowering stage, the night temperature is set at 58 degrees Fahrenheit and the day temperature at 73 degrees Fahrenheit. At harvest time, the flowers are large and lush, and the yield is nearly 30% higher than that of ordinary cases, with excellent active ingredient content and high quality. When the "Chengfei Greenhouse" is used for cannabis cultivation during the flowering stage, its intelligent temperature control system can accurately simulate the change of day and night temperature difference and strictly maintain the best night temperature, laying a solid foundation for flower budding and yield improvement. Searching for "The Synergy between Temperature Difference and Night Temperature during Cannabis Flowering" online can reveal a wealth of cultivation insights.

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The Negative Impact of Deviated Temperature

Once the night temperature deviates from the appropriate range, the growth of cannabis plants will be in trouble. If the temperature is too high, the seedlings will grow spindly with long, thin stems, sparse and weak leaves, and shallow roots. During the vegetative growth stage, excessive respiration will lead to the depletion of nutrients and make the plants vulnerable to pests and diseases, resulting in damaged and yellowed leaves. During the flowering stage, the flowers will be deformed and the pollen will lose its vitality, leading to a sharp reduction in the fruit-setting rate. If the temperature is too low, the seedlings will be easily damaged by frost and die. The growing plants will have purple leaves, stagnant growth, and halted photosynthesis. During the flowering stage, the flower buds will fall off, resulting in a loss of both yield and quality.

Practical Temperature Control Measures

To control the night temperature accurately, multiple means are needed. In temperature control equipment, air conditioners for flexible cooling and heating and heaters for supplementary heating as needed are essential. High-precision thermometers and hygrometers provide real-time monitoring and feedback, laying the foundation for timely adjustment. Optimizing the layout of the cultivation space, reasonably planning the plant spacing and ensuring smooth ventilation channels can eliminate uneven heat and cold, ensuring that the temperature is evenly suitable for the plants at each growth stage. Meanwhile, since cannabis cultivation is strictly regulated by law in many places, it is necessary to abide by the regulations and cultivate carefully within the legal framework to ensure the healthy growth of cannabis plants and a bountiful harvest with precise temperature control.

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Post time: Jan-19-2025